| Rapid Prototyping and Mold Making for Consumer Products (Misra/Kumesaran)
A
coordinated “pipeline” of software tools has been
developed with our previous CyberCut and MOSIS++ grants. The
software can be used to design a part itself, design a mold
for the part, and then machine an aluminum mold from the design.
This is described in detail in our “group paper”
from the CyberCut project [see Ahn et al 2001].
Our
WebCAD system invited a mechanical designer to use our design
tools, strongly linked to downstream manufacture. Alternatively,
we also now allow the designer to use a CAD system of their
choice (obviously they prefer this) and use our recently completed
“feature recognition” system to analyze the shape
for downstream planning and machining. This feature recognition
software is described in a paper by Sundararajan and Wright
[2002]. The ACIS graphics kernel facilitates the feature recognition
step from the CAD file. Automated tool path planners and automated
tool selection procedures then generate computer numerical controlled
(CNC) machining code. The algorithms that we have developed,
eliminate manual CNC programming, thus reducing significantly
the mold cutting time. The paper “Handling Tool Holder
Collision in Optimal Tool Sequence Selection for 2.5D Pocket
Machining” describes an optimal sequencing method by finding
the shortest path in a single-source single-sink directed acyclic
graph. This paper, by D’Souza, Wright and Sequin, won
a Best Paper Award at the American Society of Mechanical Engineers’
Design Engineering Technical Conference (session on Computers
and Information in Engineering).
Impact
of CyberCut and MOSIS++ : The preceding photographs, show some
of the prototypes that have been designed and prototyped at
the BWRC and Intel with our software. We have also worked extensively
with Dr. Liou of Ford. Some of the software from the CyberCut
project was transferred to Ford, further refined by their application
team, and then used by their design department.
We
started as a Machining and Tooling research driven lab. And
even though we are focusing on our "new" research,
we are still keeping in touch with our roots. |